Experience and approach · Diagrams are illustrative; outcomes are described qualitatively.

Enterprise transformation · Case study

Finding the signal in maintenance anomalies.

How Lean Six Sigma, enterprise data engineering and Tableau turned fragmented parts-usage records into actionable insight across a Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul network.

Lean Six Sigma / DMAICEnterprise analyticsSelf-service BI
Business problem
Parts usage varied across comparable engines, making maintenance exceptions difficult to investigate.
Adam’s contribution
Adam’s work connected maintenance data and analysis with a structured investigation of anomalous parts usage.
What this demonstrates
Lifecycle parts-usage insight supported maintenance investigation and cost forecasting. Outcomes are qualitative.
Executive summary

A better answer to a costly question.

Cost managers were seeing different lifecycle costs for comparable engines maintained at different MRO facilities. By building granular parts-usage data supply chains, consolidating the data in an enterprise warehouse, and delivering Tableau self-service analytics, the team enabled investigations into anomalous consumption—and translated those findings into maintenance-plan and forecasting improvements.

The essential shiftFrom unexplained variance to investigated exceptions.
01
Define the problem

Comparable engines. Different costs.

Traditional cost reporting revealed the variance, but not the operational behaviour behind it.

Across multiple Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul facilities, engines of the same type and with similar utilisation profiles were experiencing different lifecycle maintenance costs. The key investigative question was whether differences in parts consumption could explain the exceptions.

Central business questionWhat was being replaced, where, and at which point in the engine lifecycle?
Same engine type+Similar usage profile
Facility AParts usage
pattern
Facility BParts usage
pattern
Facility CParts usage
pattern
02
Lean Six Sigma delivery

DMAIC gave the analytics a purpose.

Five stages connected a cost-management problem with operational remediation and sustained control.

  1. 01

    Define

    Frame lifecycle cost variation across comparable engine cohorts as the business problem.

  2. 02

    Measure

    Increase the coverage and granularity of parts-usage records across MRO facilities.

  3. 03

    Analyse

    Surface anomalous consumption by engine type, location and lifecycle stage.

  4. 04

    Improve

    Investigate root causes and refine maintenance plans where evidence supports change.

  5. 05

    Control

    Keep exceptions visible with repeatable self-service monitoring and review.

03
Enterprise architecture

Connect the data. Then connect the decisions.

The solution linked source-system improvements to the people able to act on the findings.

MRO facilities
Site ASite BSite C + others
Granular capture

Consistent, more detailed parts-usage data

Enterprise warehouse

Consolidated new and historical records

Comparison layer

Engine, facility and lifecycle analysis

Tableau

Self-service anomaly detection and exploration

Operational action

Root-cause enquiries and plan remediation

The decisive design choice: capture sufficiently granular parts usage at source, then centralise it alongside historic enterprise data. Tableau was the consumption layer—not a substitute for a reliable data supply chain.

Analytical comparison dimensionsEngine typeUsage profileLifecycle stageMRO facilityParts consumed
04
Exception intelligence

Make abnormal consumption visible.

From aggregate spend to a contextual view of what an engine consumed at a particular point in its life.

Illustrative lifecycle analysis

Parts-usage deviation

EXAMPLE ONLY
Schematic lifecycle parts usage trend with two anomalous spikesAn expected consumption trend fluctuates gradually over the engine lifecycle. An observed trend has two large upward outliers, highlighting candidate anomalies for investigation. No real observations or statistical thresholds are shown.Early lifeMid lifeLate lifeEnd of lifeEngine operational lifecycle →Relative parts usageExceptionException
Expected pattern Observed pattern Candidate anomaly
Lifecycle comparison schematic
01

Compare like with like

Focus on similar engines and usage histories rather than confusing natural lifecycle variation with an exception.

02

Surface the unusual

Identify atypical parts usage for a specific engine type at a specific stage of its operational lifecycle.

03

Investigate, don't assume

Give cost managers a clear starting point for enquiries with local MRO teams and validation of root causes.

The dashboard was designed to trigger better decisions, not merely display more data.

The closed-loop improvement cycle

Finding an outlier is the beginning, not the end
  1. DetectSpot unusual consumption
  2. EnquireEstablish operational cause
  3. RemediateRefine maintenance plans
  4. MonitorReview subsequent patterns
05
Business value

Operational insight became a working capability.

Value came from a repeatable way to find, investigate and act upon exceptions.

One enterprise view

Cross-facility visibility into granular parts consumption and maintenance history.

Self-service enquiries

Cost managers could explore anomalies and focus attention on meaningful exceptions.

Better maintenance plans

Evidence from root-cause investigations could inform targeted plan improvements.

Stronger cost forecasts

Observed lifecycle parts usage became an input to cost forecasting activities.

The combination of standardised data, accessible insight and disciplined follow-through became central to maintenance-plan optimisation and lifecycle cost forecasting.

06
Consulting perspective

Why this is a strong enterprise exemplar.

Expert delivery meant combining method, architecture, analytical design and user adoption.

Execution hallmarks

  • Start with the decision. Connect the cost-variance question to the operational signals needed to explain it.
  • Engineer the supply chain first. Good visualisation depends on comparable, granular and accessible data.
  • Apply lean thinking end to end. Treat root-cause analysis and corrective action as part of the delivery, not an afterthought.
  • Design for enterprise adoption. Make exceptions accessible to the cost managers who own the decisions.
Enterprise analyticsLean Six SigmaMRO optimisation

Explore another study

All case studies →

Where is your business losing time, quality or capacity?

Describe what keeps going wrong and the outcome you need. Start with a free 20-minute conversation.

Discuss your operational problem